Net zero workforce 2026

Last updated: 04 March 2026
Young person in a school hall holding a piece of scientific equipment as other young people in the background work

Overview

Decarbonisation across the UK economy will rely on engineering solutions and a skilled engineering workforce. Much of the workforce tasked with delivering that transformation is already in employment, while many are now in education.

Our Net zero workforce report summarises recent research on the jobs and skills required to meet net zero emissions. It presents recommendations for addressing some of the issues found when reviewing and comparing the existing research. 

Net zero workforce

Who this is for

  • Policymakers
  • Researchers
  • Employers
  • STEM outreach organisations
  • Professional Engineering Institutions

Key findings

  • jobs associated with the transition to a net zero economy are predominantly STEM-based
  • sectors forecast to generate most new jobs are: transportation, energy, buildings and industry
  • transportation (electric vehicles) forecast to generate approximately 200,000 new jobs
  • energy (renewables) forecast to generate around 100,000 new jobs
  • buildings (retrofit) forecast to generate around 180,000 new jobs
  • industry (construction) forecast to generate approximately 350,000 new jobs

Between 135,000 and 725,000 net new jobs could be created by 2030 in low-carbon sectors, such as buildings retrofit, renewable energy generation and the manufacture of electric vehicles

— ‘A new zero workforce’ from the Climate Change Committee, May 2023